On upgrading to Laravel 6 we ran into issues locally running predis. This as no client was set in .env and now config was going for native PHP Redis or phpredis.
'redis' => [
'client' => env('REDIS_CLIENT', 'phpredis'),
'options' => [
'cluster' => env('REDIS_CLUSTER', 'redis'),
'prefix' => env('REDIS_PREFIX', Str::slug(env('APP_NAME', 'laravel'), '_').'_database_'),
],Local Fix
To fix this locally and keep on using Homebrew we added a simple line to our local .env to keep on using predis and Homebrew based Predis instead of PHP Redis:
REDIS_CLIENT=predis
Forge Servers
Updating our Forge provisioned servers we ran into the same issue. Though I do believe newly provisioned servers do have PHP Redis installed. Our servers hadn’t had this pleasure. So doing a dep deploy staging we hit:
The command "cd /home/forge/staging.domain.com/releases/327 && php artisan queue:restart" failed. Exit Code: 1 (General error) Host Name: staging ================ In PhpRedisConnector.php line 76: Please make sure the PHP Redis extension is installed and enabled.
So predis was no longer used and PHP Redis could not be found.
PHP Redis Forge Recipe
I Googled some and found this tweet https://twitter.com/laravelphp/status/1181248181235044352?lang=en . Looking for recipes I found https://github.com/irazasyed/awesome-laravel-forge-recipes/blob/master/recipes/install-phpredis.sh which would do the trick as long as we tweaked it some and used the proper PHP verison.
Our current version is:
php --version
PHP 7.3.7-2+ubuntu18.04.1+deb.sury.org+1 (cli) (built: Jul 25 2019 11:44:59) ( NTS )
Copyright (c) 1997-2018 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v3.3.7, Copyright (c) 1998-2018 Zend Technologies
with Zend OPcache v7.3.7-2+ubuntu18.04.1+deb.sury.org+1, Copyright (c) 1999-2018, by Zend TechnologiesAnother recipe by Monooso: https://github.com/monooso/forge-recipe-php-redis/blob/master/recipe.sh seemed shorter. Probably due to use of pecl. And it uses the PHP command line tool to detect the PHP version:
# Install the Redis extension from PECL
sudo pecl install redis
# Figure out the PHP MAJOR.MINOR version
php_version=php -r "echo PHP_MAJOR_VERSION . '.' . PHP_MINOR_VERSION;"
# Register and enable the PHP extension
echo 'extension=redis.so' | sudo tee "/etc/php/${php_version}/mods-available/redis.ini"
sudo phpenmod redis
# Restart PHP-FPM and nginx, just to be on the safe side
sudo service "php${php_version}-fpm" restart
sudo service nginx restartrunning it as root I did run into an error
cat: /root/.forge/provision-823163.output: No such file or directory Close
But in the email report most other things did run well:
Server: app-staging (xxx.xxx.xxx.xx)
WARNING: channel "pecl.php.net" has updated its protocols, use "pecl channel-update pecl.php.net" to update
downloading redis-5.1.1.tgz …
Starting to download redis-5.1.1.tgz (245,205 bytes)
……………………………………………done: 245,205 bytes
Warning: "continue" targeting switch is equivalent to "break". Did you mean to use "continue 2"? in PEAR/PackageFile/v2/Validator.php on line 1933
PHP Warning: "continue" targeting switch is equivalent to "break". Did you mean to use "continue 2"? in /usr/share/php/PEAR/PackageFile/v2/Validator.php on line 1933
25 source files, building
running: phpize
Configuring for:
PHP Api Version: 20180731
Zend Module Api No: 20180731
Zend Extension Api No: 320180731
enable igbinary serializer support? [no] : enable lzf compression support? [no] : enable zstd compression support? [no] : building in /tmp/pear/temp/pear-build-root4IDNnA/redis-5.1.1
running: /tmp/pear/temp/redis/configure --with-php-config=/usr/bin/php-config --enable-redis-igbinary=no --enable-redis-lzf=no --enable-redis-zstd=no
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e… /bin/grep
checking for egrep… /bin/grep -E
checking for a sed that does not truncate output… /bin/sed
checking for cc… cc
checking whether the C compiler works… yes
checking for C compiler default output file name… a.out
checking for suffix of executables…
checking whether we are cross compiling… no
checking for suffix of object files… o
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler… yes
checking whether cc accepts -g… yes
checking for cc option to accept ISO C89… none needed
checking how to run the C preprocessor… cc -E
checking for icc… no
checking for suncc… no
checking whether cc understands -c and -o together… yes
checking for system library directory… lib
checking if compiler supports -R… no
checking if compiler supports -Wl,-rpath,… yes
checking build system type… x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
checking host system type… x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
checking target system type… x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
checking for PHP prefix… /usr
checking for PHP includes… -I/usr/include/php/20180731 -I/usr/include/php/20180731/main -I/usr/include/php/20180731/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/20180731/Zend -I/usr/include/php/20180731/ext -I/usr/include/php/20180731/ext/date/lib
checking for PHP extension directory… /usr/lib/php/20180731
checking for PHP installed headers prefix… /usr/include/php/20180731
checking if debug is enabled… no
checking if zts is enabled… no
checking for re2c… no
configure: WARNING: You will need re2c 0.13.4 or later if you want to regenerate PHP parsers.
checking for gawk… gawk
checking whether to enable redis support… yes, shared
checking whether to disable sessions… yes
checking whether to disable json serializer support… yes
checking whether to enable igbinary serializer support… no
checking whether to enable msgpack serializer support… no
checking whether to enable lzf compression… no
checking use system liblzf… no
checking whether to enable Zstd compression… no
checking use system libsztd… yes
checking for json includes… /usr/include/php/20180731
checking for redis json support… enabled
checking for redis igbinary support… disabled
....
checking whether the cc linker (/usr/bin/ld -m elf_x86_64) supports shared libraries… yes
checking whether -lc should be explicitly linked in… no
checking dynamic linker characteristics… GNU/Linux ld.so
checking how to hardcode library paths into programs… immediate
checking whether stripping libraries is possible… yes
checking if libtool supports shared libraries… yes
checking whether to build shared libraries… yes
checking whether to build static libraries… no
configure: creating ./config.status
config.status: creating config.h
config.status: executing libtool commands
running: make
/bin/bash /tmp/pear/temp/pear-build-root4IDNnA/redis-5.1.1/libtool --mode=compile cc -I. -I/tmp/pear/temp/redis -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/tmp/pear/temp/pear-build-root4IDNnA/redis-5.1.1/include -I/tmp/pear/temp/pear-build-root4IDNnA/redis-5.1.1/main -I/tmp/pear/temp/redis -I/usr/include/php/20180731 -I/usr/include/php/20180731/main -I/usr/include/php/20180731/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/20180731/Zend -I/usr/include/php/20180731/ext -I/usr/include/php/20180731/ext/date/lib -I/usr/include/php/20180731/ext -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -g -O2 -c /tmp/pear/temp/redis/redis.c -o redis.lo
libtool: compile: cc -I. -I/tmp/pear/temp/redis -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/tmp/pear/temp/pear-build-root4IDNnA/redis-5.1.1/include -I/tmp/pear/temp/pear-build-root4IDNnA/redis-5.1.1/main -I/tmp/pear/temp/redis -I/usr/include/php/20180731 -I/usr/include/php/20180731/main -I/usr/include/php/20180731/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/20180731/Zend -I/usr/include/php/20180731/ext -I/usr/include/php/20180731/ext/date/lib -I/usr/include/php/20180731/ext -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -g -O2 -c /tmp/pear/temp/redis/redis.c -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/redis.o
/bin/bash /tmp/pear/temp/pear-build-root4IDNnA/redis-5.1.1/libtool --mode=compile cc -I. -I/tmp/pear/temp/redis -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/tmp/pear/temp/pear-build-root4IDNnA/redis-5.1.1/include -I/tmp/pear/temp/pear-build-root4IDNnA/redis-5.1.1/main -
....
/bin/bash /tmp/pear/temp/pear-build-root4IDNnA/redis-5.1.1/libtool --mode=compile cc -I. -I/tmp/pear/temp/redis -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/tmp/pear/temp/pear-build-root4IDNnA/redis-5.1.1/include -I/tmp/pear/temp/pear-build-root4IDNnA/redis-5.1.1/main -I/tmp/pear/temp/redis -I/usr/include/php/20180731 -I/usr/include/php/20180731/main -I/usr/include/php/20180731/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/20180731/Zend -I/usr/include/php/20180731/ext -I/usr/include/php/20180731/ext/date/lib -I/usr/include/php/20180731/ext -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -g -O2 -c /tmp/pear/temp/redis/cluster_library.c -o cluster_library.lo
libtool: compile: cc -I. -I/tmp/pear/temp/redis -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/tmp/pear/temp/pear-build-root4IDNnA/redis-5.1.1/include -I/tmp/pear/temp/pear-build-root4IDNnA/redis-5.1.1/main -I/tmp/pear/temp/redis -I/usr/include/php/20180731 -I/usr/include/php/20180731/main -I/usr/include/php/20180731/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/20180731/Zend -I/usr/include/php/20180731/ext -I/usr/include/php/20180731/ext/date/lib -I/usr/include/php/20180731/ext -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -g -O2 -c /tmp/pear/temp/redis/cluster_library.c -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/cluster_library.o
/bin/bash /tmp/pear/temp/pear-build-root4IDNnA/redis-5.1.1/libtool --mode=link cc -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/tmp/pear/temp/pear-build-root4IDNnA/redis-5.1.1/include -I/tmp/pear/temp/pear-build-root4IDNnA/redis-5.1.1/main -I/tmp/pear/temp/redis -I/usr/include/php/20180731 -I/usr/include/php/20180731/main -I/usr/include/php/20180731/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/20180731/Zend -I/usr/include/php/20180731/ext -I/usr/include/php/20180731/ext/date/lib -I/usr/include/php/20180731/ext -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -g -O2 -o redis.la -export-dynamic -avoid-version -prefer-pic -module -rpath /tmp/pear/temp/pear-build-root4IDNnA/redis-5.1.1/modules redis.lo redis_commands.lo library.lo redis_session.lo redis_array.lo redis_array_impl.lo redis_cluster.lo cluster_library.lo
libtool: link: cc -shared -fPIC -DPIC .libs/redis.o .libs/redis_commands.o .libs/library.o .libs/redis_session.o .libs/redis_array.o .libs/redis_array_impl.o .libs/redis_cluster.o .libs/cluster_library.o -g -O2 -Wl,-soname -Wl,redis.so -o .libs/redis.so
libtool: link: ( cd ".libs" && rm -f "redis.la" && ln -s "../redis.la" "redis.la" )
/bin/bash /tmp/pear/temp/pear-build-root4IDNnA/redis-5.1.1/libtool --mode=install cp ./redis.la /tmp/pear/temp/pear-build-root4IDNnA/redis-5.1.1/modules
libtool: install: cp ./.libs/redis.so /tmp/pear/temp/pear-build-root4IDNnA/redis-5.1.1/modules/redis.so
libtool: install: cp ./.libs/redis.lai /tmp/pear/temp/pear-build-root4IDNnA/redis-5.1.1/modules/redis.la
libtool: finish: PATH="/usr/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/snap/bin:/sbin" ldconfig -n /tmp/pear/temp/pear-build-root4IDNnA/redis-5.1.1/modules
Libraries have been installed in:
/tmp/pear/temp/pear-build-root4IDNnA/redis-5.1.1/modules
If you ever happen to want to link against installed libraries
in a given directory, LIBDIR, you must either use libtool, and
specify the full pathname of the library, or use the '-LLIBDIR'
flag during linking and do at least one of the following:
add LIBDIR to the 'LD_LIBRARY_PATH' environment variable
during execution
add LIBDIR to the 'LD_RUN_PATH' environment variable
during linking
use the '-Wl,-rpath -Wl,LIBDIR' linker flag
have your system administrator add LIBDIR to '/etc/ld.so.conf'
See any operating system documentation about shared libraries for
more information, such as the ld(1) and ld.so(8) manual pages.
Build complete.
Don't forget to run 'make test'.
running: make INSTALL_ROOT="/tmp/pear/temp/pear-build-root4IDNnA/install-redis-5.1.1" install
Installing shared extensions: /tmp/pear/temp/pear-build-root4IDNnA/install-redis-5.1.1/usr/lib/php/20180731/
running: find "/tmp/pear/temp/pear-build-root4IDNnA/install-redis-5.1.1" | xargs ls -dils
96792 4 drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Feb 12 02:18 /tmp/pear/temp/pear-build-root4IDNnA/install-redis-5.1.1
96796 4 drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Feb 12 02:18 /tmp/pear/temp/pear-build-root4IDNnA/install-redis-5.1.1/usr
96797 4 drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Feb 12 02:18 /tmp/pear/temp/pear-build-root4IDNnA/install-redis-5.1.1/usr/lib
96798 4 drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Feb 12 02:18 /tmp/pear/temp/pear-build-root4IDNnA/install-redis-5.1.1/usr/lib/php
96799 4 drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Feb 12 02:18 /tmp/pear/temp/pear-build-root4IDNnA/install-redis-5.1.1/usr/lib/php/20180731
29161 2596 -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 2657936 Feb 12 02:18 /tmp/pear/temp/pear-build-root4IDNnA/install-redis-5.1.1/usr/lib/php/20180731/redis.so
Build process completed successfully
Installing '/usr/lib/php/20180731/redis.so'
install ok: channel://pecl.php.net/redis-5.1.1
configuration option "php_ini" is not set to php.ini location
You should add "extension=redis.so" to php.ini
extension=redis.so
WARNING: Module redis ini file doesn't exist under /etc/php/7.2/mods-available
WARNING: Module redis ini file doesn't exist under /etc/php/7.2/mods-available
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 0And post this upgrade the deployment ran well.
NB Reason to use phpredis https://medium.com/@akalongman/phpredis-vs-predis-comparison-on-real-production-data-a819b48cbadb PHP Redis up to 6 times faster
